Physical & Motor Coordination Variations
Dyspraxia
Gross Motor Skills
Poor balance, frequent tripping or bumping into objects and difficulty learning activities that require coordination (e.g., riding a bike or driving a car).
Fine Motor Skills
Clumsiness with hands, struggling to use cutlery or having slow and untidy handwriting.
Organization & Planning
Difficulty with time management, short-term memory or following complex, sequential instructions.
Sensory Processing
Heightened sensitivity to noise, light or touch, alongside difficulty judging distances and spatial awareness.
Causes & Diagnosis
The exact cause is unknown, but it is believed to be a disruption in how the brain transmits messages to the body. It is more common in males and premature babies.
Doctors typically do not make a definitive diagnosis until a child is over 5 years old to account for natural variations in development. Assessments are carried out by pediatricians or occupational therapists.
Management & Support
While there is no cure for dyspraxia, early intervention and continued support can greatly improve motor skills and daily functioning:
Occupational Therapy
Helps individuals learn practical ways to overcome challenges with daily activities.
School/Workplace Accommodations
Assistive technologies, extra time for exams or modified equipment